social work intervention essay
Agreements can provide the potential for empowering practice that involves partnership. This is evident, for example, in the sustained over-representation of black children in the care system and in the lack of supportive social work services designed to meet their needs. This type of social work practice includes policy forming and advocacy on a national or international scale. This has a reduced effect on workers knowledge of a range of methods resulting in workers using a preferred method which is not evidenced in their practice (Thompson, 2000). For instance, the issue of older siblings caring for younger ones in the case with many black African families may be decisive in the workers’ assessment of risk of significant harm to the child. It is not just simple to follow a framework setting out the areas to be investigated, as social workers need to exercise professional judgement and be alert to unconscious bias which may creep into the work, distorting assessments and the degree of interventions. Against this background, children in need may be given preventative supports and will prevent vulnerable children from abuse or maltreatment. Evidence shows that basic physical care that families are expected to provide for children becomes limited by inadequate housing, unemployment, poverty, and social exclusion particularly with black African families living in poverty. When using methods of intervention, workers have to be organised to ensure that the task is proactively carried out and often attempt to prioritise involvement with service users against both local and national contexts and provide an appropriate level of service within managerial constraints. In this context the term is to cover the use of social work knowledge and skills when using it within a social care organisation to facilitate the provision of services and practice consistent with the Codes of Practice and with standards of service and practice, and to promote social inclusion and life opportunities of people using the services’ IFSW (2000). For instance, parents living on meagre income hardly could sustain the family financial commitments, or such parents may not consider the legal implications of living children alone in the house for work, as often such children are seen wandering the streets or become school dropouts due to poor parental care and support. According to Bernard & Gupta (2008) the poverty and social circumstances experience by many African families pose challenges for parents and children, as well as social work professionals working to safeguard and promote children welfare. Therefore social workers need to develop the requisite skills and behaviours to understand the problems of African families living under the poverty line, and who may have little or no knowledge of the child protection system in the UK. The sure start initiative provides a lot of support to parents struggling to care for their children, but the limited number of branches across the country only seems to assist the majority white families. The crisis intervention takes the James & … To work in an empowering and anti-oppressive perspective is to ensure that intervention focuses clearly on the needs of the service user, is appropriate to the situation than the needs of the service. A lack of good relationship with African families will adversely impact on social workers ability to understand their parenting behaviours so as to employ the appropriate method of intervention (Bernard & Gupta, 2008). Keith-Lucas’s, So You Want to be a Social Worker he makes note of how Christianity and social work share a lot of the same values, because of this the practice of social work can be viewed as a form of ministry. All work is written to order. Essay on Social Worker Intervention Plan. Narrative therapy. The second method of intervention is ‘mezzo’ social work practice, which involves working with agencies, small organizations, and other small groups directly or indirectly related to social work practice to make policies or developing programs for a particular community. *You can also browse our support articles here >. That is why this report by the Social Care Workforce Research Unit This process of learning in practice requires good support and supervision, enabling the worker to reflect on assumptions about service users and their capabilities especially in relation to gender, race, age or disability to prevent internalised bias to impact on what the service user requires to work on to change the situation (Watson and West, 2006). In contrast, community work is generally non-directive and person-centred. Introduction This essay is based around a children and families case study and will first set out the significant issues for the individuals involved before outlining the policy and legislative mandates and frameworks that would provide the basis for informed assessment and intervention. Social work refers to multi-disciplinary endeavours that seek to improve the quality of life and wellbeing of individuals, groups or communities through interventions on behalf of those afflicte… Methods can be complicated as they are underpinned by a wide range of skills and influenced by the approach of the worker. Academic Excellence from a UK Writer for Social Work Essays. Many authors argue that social worker should lead families alleged of child abuse through the intervention process, highlighting and explaining the importance of working together to agree on the most appropriate intervention needed to bring social change. Intervention skills used by social workers fits most easily into the traditional frameworks in which social work is usually taught to qualifying students, but less easily recognized as intervention by most social workers once in practice. Introduction. However, negotiation and the competing demands of all involved parties must be considered and the basis of anti-oppresive practice established. Several practice approaches have a time limited factor such as task-centred work, crisis intervention and some behavioural approaches and are often preferred by agencies for this reason. Social work research topics for college students are also needed because social work is one of many areas that college students may be required to research in. 2. resources available to social workers on the site and. Intervention may focus on individuals, families, communities, or groups and be in different forms depending on their purpose and whether directive or non-directive. 3. how these resources can be specifically used in either the social worker assessment of or the social work intervention with children. Most methods tend to follow similar processes of application: assessment, planning of goals, implementation, termination, evaluation and review. Registered Data Controller No: Z1821391. Social work is a value based activity and workers through reflection and supervision can all learn from experiences, adapt and enhance these to develop practice and gain self-awareness to understand how they themselves and their approach impacts on service users. Published: 22nd May 2017 in It is widely accepted that black African family relationships with white social workers working with them, is always strained with mistrust and non-acceptance. Whether it’s poverty, addiction, abuse, unemployment, disability, mental illness, discrimination or anything other issues, a social worker will always work to the best of their abilities to make sure these issues are dealt with in order to … Empowerment and partnership involves sharing and involving service users in method selection, application of the method, allocation of tasks, responsibilities, evaluation and review and is crucial in enabling facing challenges in their situations and lives. No plagiarism, guaranteed! Topic: Not everyone is suitable to do crisis intervention work as it is very demanding for the helper. Info: 4518 words (18 pages) Nursing Essay Published: 11th Feb 2020. The aim of this assignment is to analyse my intervention with a service user and her family whilst on my 80-day placement. A further point is that black African families’ unwillingness or resistance to the assessment and intervention process employ by social workers working on alleged child abuse cases should not be seen as evidence of guilt, as the system may be new to them or a good working relationship is not there. When you say write my social work essay to us at Stateofwriting.com, we don’t take that lightly. According to Bernard & Gupta (2008), the literature that exists focuses on the African families where their parenting is deemed to be below the threshold of what is considered proper. Many research work relating to the differences in child-rearing and poverty in the UK show that black African families are often at risk of being stereotyped as not capable of parenting children in the most appropriate way. I will initially explain their main principles, advantages and disadvantages and apply them to the assessment, planning and intervention of the above case study. In recognition of the difficulties inherent in deploying effective interventions the Department of Health introduced the Framework for the Assessment of Children in Need and their Families ( DH 2000). Although the process of some methods is completed in three/four interactions others take longer. Need writing social worker intervention essay? I will endeavour to critically analyse the effectiveness of this approach. From simple essay plans, through to full dissertations, you can guarantee we have a service perfectly matched to your needs. For instance global movements have necessitated the need for social workers to work with African children and families migrating to the UK with existing poor backgrounds, to work with asylum seekers or refugees escaping from own countries in political turmoil or at war (Newburn, 1993). This essay will identify key issues facing the client system and will demonstrate an intervention plan. Social worker’s distinctive contribution for families living in extreme poverty and experiencing social exclusion is o employ empathy, communication and relationship skills to help identify and to acknowledge issues of child abuse (Spratt et al 2004). It must be emphasized therefore that although child abuse occurs in all races and cultures, workers must guard against viewing suspected abuse through the norms and values of their own background. Selecting a method of intervention should not be a technical process of information gathering and a tick box process to achieve a desired outcome. Social work professionals almost always draw exclusively on sociology and political science knowledge base, believing that individuals can be wholly human only within the context of a benign environment and a just social order. As Dalrymple and Burke (1995) suggest, a biography framework is an ideal way as it enables service users to locate present issues in the context of their life both past and present. It will also discuss how crisis intervention can be used in practice and whether it is required in the social work practice. Use our custom writing services or get access to database of 422 free essays samples about social worker intervention… Our academic experts are ready and waiting to assist with any writing project you may have. Therefore, there is no one ideal method for any given situation but a range of methods that have both advantages and disadvantages and as Trethivick (2005: 1) suggests workers need to have ‘a toolkit to begin to understand people’ and need to widen the range of options available in order for them to respond flexibly and appropriately to each new situation (Parker and Bradley, 2003). According to Chands (1999) there is the need to question why this should be when a high level of both responsibility and independence by the older sibling can be clearly demonstrated. Yet in general, as the vast majority of African parents use physical punishment as a form of discipline to manage their children behaviours, they are inevitably alleged of abusing their children (Chands, 1999). Therefore, it is the requirement of the social workers to consider African families’ poverty and social circumstances before deciding on what intervention process will most help change their life. A good tool to facilitate this is the use of reflective diaries. Social work as a profession originated from women’s social service work with marginalized populations, the settlement house movement, and other forms of reciprocal community benefit programs. Registered Data Controller No: Z1821391. I will then compare this approach with crisis intervention and provide an analysis of the similarities between them. Therefore, social workers have a responsibility to understand issues framing the experiences of African children at risk of significant harm, ad not to create the general impression that all African families are not capable. Interventions have different time periods and levels of intensity which are dependent on several factors such as setting where the work is located, problem presented, individuals involved and agency policy and practice. Reflecting in action and on action both influences and enhances current and future practice. This concern is also shared by Howe (1987:3) describing ‘the client’s perception is an integral part of the practice of social work’. From simple essay plans, through to full dissertations, you can guarantee we have a service perfectly matched to your needs. This can lead to disempowerment of the worker in relation to the agency and is potentially oppressive and discriminatory and provides a poor role model for work with service users and therefore consideration must be given on how they can create a positive and empowering relationship (Thompson, 2002). These approaches provide an essential framework for work with African children and families, both in terms of the context of their lives and the process of the work being undertaken. For work to be effective, an ethical and a professional not just a bureaucratic response to pressures faced is required and is not about the service user fitting into the worker or agency’s preferred way of working but looking at what is best for the service user and finding creative ways to make this happen. Registered office: Venture House, Cross Street, Arnold, Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, NG5 7PJ. The extreme poverty experience by many African families pose challenges for social workers working to safeguard and promote children’s welfare (Bernard and Gupta, 2008). Reflection forms a central part of social work practice and education, and it is particularly important for social workers in placement settings or newlyqualified social workers (D'cruz et al, 2007; Parker, 2010). Bernard & Gupta (2008) literature review on black African children and child protection system emphasize the adverse effects of poverty and social exclusion on parenting capacity and children’s development, which have been identified as a major factor in most families involved in care proceedings (Brophy et al, 2003). Most of the African families may be asylum seekers or refugees with insecure social status and may have very limited understanding of the child protection or welfare state system in the UK (Bernard & Gupta, 2008). Cree (2011) defines crisis …show more content… Work is done in a way to enable individuals to decide for themselves and involves helping people to problem solve or talk about their thoughts, feelings and the different courses of action they may take (Lishman, 1994). However, social workers who serve in community practice are engage with the mezzo or macro stages of social work. Social policy literature on defining need is vast. The implementation of methods is affected by both the values of the method and value base of the individual worker. It is important for workers to take a step back and reflect on their practice and review their experiences to ensure that they are providing the best possible service in the most ethical and effective manner. Human rights have been hard won. Therefore greater attention should be given to support professional social work practice, and safeguarding the value base, the relationship and the process of good practice, expertise of social workers and related professions. Spratt et al (2004) findings shows that social work intervention with individuals or families is the most popular and effective method of intervention that bring about social change in individual lives. Social Work Intervention Essay ... Social Work Intervention Social Work Intervention Introduction School refusal is a “staid emotional issue that is connected with considerable short- and long-term consequences. This lack of clarity can result in a situation of uncertainty for both worker and service user (Watson and West, 2006). Moreover, the publication of the document ‘Every Child Matters’ set outs the government approach to the wellbeing of children and young people (McLaughlin & Monteith 2005). ‘despite the very obviousness of the diversity of childhoods, we live and work in a society which tends to assume that there is just one kind of childhood that is normal and ordinary (Rogers, 1989, p. 97). Social work interventions are purposeful actions we undertake as workers which are based on knowledge and understanding acquired, skills learnt and values adopted. 3. Available evidence shows that poverty and social deprivation during childhood has adverse effects on children developments and limits their capacity to reach full potential and will perpetuate social inequalities across generations within populations. Basically social workers engage in clinical practice, find themselves working with individuals or families. Looking for a flexible role? Such interventions do not always consider the financial and social situations such parents find themselves, but used by social work professionals in manner to comply with government legislation and the responsibility of protecting or safeguarding children. In its simplest terms, reflection \"provides us with an opportunity to review ourdecisions and decision-making processes\" however, in practice, reflection is a far more complex concept (Trevethick, 2005: 251). It is arguable to say that taking children into public care because their parents are not capable of providing adequate care may be due to the withdrawal of all support services in accordance with section 9 of the 2004 Asylum an Immigration Act (Kelly & Meldgaard, 2005). Initially these may need to be done separately to structure a different perspective before it is possible to bring experience and learning together in new ways. We're here to answer any questions you have about our services. The case for recognising different sources of knowledge has been made and the multiplicity of information collected in various departments need to include that produced through the experience and expertise of people using the services and front line workers as well as from research. Social Work. However, this lack of choice is now being recognised and addressed with the involvement of service users and others in the decision-making process in relation to agency policy, practice and service delivery (Barton, 2002; Croft and Beresford, 2000). For intervention to meet the required target, it all depends on proper initial assessment, but many of the assessment tools that are employ such as DoH (2000) Framework for the Assessment of children in need and their families may disadvantage black African families due to the eurocentric approach of social workers. This difference shows how some methods place more or less importance on factors such as personality or society, which then informs the type of intervention required to resolve issues in the service user’s situation (Watson and West, 2006). For example, a family member may be burdened by assuming some of the functions of the ill person, which in turn affects their own normal routine (Kozlowska, English, Savage, & Chudleigh, 2012). Info: 5463 words (22 pages) Essay A key element of the social work process is the selection of intervention methods, informed by psychological and sociological theories, and social work assessments. This may involve offering advice, providing information and suggestions about what to do, or how to behave and can be important and a professional requirement where immediate danger or risk is involved. exists plenty of policy and multi-agency guidance which seek to provide direction to social workers in their duties and to what extent they can intervene … This involves negotiation on what should be achieved, by whom, including agency input. To ensure that collated information from all quarters leads to informed intervention, social workers need to establish working relationships of trust with African families and other professionals. Social Work And Social Work 1477 Words | 6 Pages. Workers should ensure that written agreements are developed that acknowledge all participants roles and responsibilities and avoid assumptions or issues (Lishman, 1994), this avoids breakdown in trust and encourages honesty and open shared responsibility between service user and worker. In effect black African children are either not protected because they are seen to be able to cope with situations not deemed appropriate for white children, or where black African children are not taking on similar responsibilities to their white counterparts they are deemed to be at risk of abuse or deprivation (Chands, 1999). We're here to answer any questions you have about our services. This type of social work practice includes policy forming and advocacy on a national or international scale. The Gamor Serious Case Review (Hackney LSCB 2008) states that no further action on the part of the social workers could have prevented the killings and this essay will examine whether other social work interventions could have made a difference to the terrible outcome of this case. In areas where there is rapid development or new issues with social work practice there is the necessity in advance of theory. Milner and O’Byrne (2002) suggest it requires combining various components such as analysis and understanding of the service user, worker and the mandate of the agency providing the service otherwise intervention could be is restrictive and limit available options. Child abuse cases referred by other agencies for the attention of local authority social services may result in interventions that usually draw children into child protection system. Bernard & Gupta (2008) claims that African family relationships, like those of many minority ethnic groups, are often constructed differently from the conventional nuclear family model that exist in the majority culture in contemporary Britain. This prioritisation means in practice that, given the extensive demands, work using methods can only be with four or five service users at any one time and with the additional pressure of monitoring and supervising service users and reports, risk response is often responsive and crisis driven (Watson and West, 2006).
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